Dog waste is a global environmental issue, with nearly 900 million dogs owned worldwide and studies indicating that up to 50% of owners neglect cleanup in secluded areas. This negligence not only creates unsightly public spaces but also poses health risks, as improperly disposed dog feces can contaminate soil within a 20-mile radius. Pikapoo was conceived to tackle these problems, inspired by the inconvenience faced by elderly individuals and busy professionals who may struggle with manual cleanup.
Pikapoo stands out through its unique two-part system: the PooBot, an autonomous robot that locates and collects dog waste using advanced olfactory and image recognition technology, and the PooBase, a smart composting unit that transforms collected waste into nutrient-rich organic fertilizer. The entire process is seamlessly managed via a mobile application, allowing users to request waste collection with a single click. After collection, PooBot also takes a health sample for veterinary analysis, integrating pet wellness into its core functionality.
The composting process within PooBase utilizes a specialized catalyzer containing all-natural microorganisms such as lactic acid bacteria, yeasts, and fungi. These microorganisms accelerate the breakdown of waste, neutralize odors, and eliminate harmful pathogens. Once composted, a portion of the fertilizer is released into the surrounding soil, while the remainder is redistributed by PooBot across the lawn, promoting a healthier environment.
Research for Pikapoo included field studies and surveys with over 100 dog-owning families, revealing common misconceptions about the environmental impact of dog feces. Many believed it was beneficial to soil, despite evidence to the contrary. This insight informed the educational aspect of Pikapoo’s design, emphasizing both environmental and public health benefits.
Pikapoo’s journey began in 2019 in Beijing and concluded in 2024 in Los Angeles, undergoing multiple refinements to optimize both its technical and user experience aspects. The design has been recognized with the Iron A' Robotics, Automaton and Automation Design Award in 2025, a testament to its practical innovation and positive social impact.
Pikapoo offers a compelling vision for the future of pet care, combining robotics, sustainability, and user-friendly design to create cleaner, healthier communities. As urban pet ownership continues to rise, solutions like Pikapoo set a new standard for responsible and convenient dog waste management.
Project Designers: Yihan Luo and Matt Zheng
Image Credits: All Copyright Yihan Luo, Zihang Zheng
Project Team Members: Industrial Designer: Zihang (Matt) Zheng
Design Research and UIUX Designer: Yihan (Sakura) Luo
Project Name: Pikapoo
Project Client: Yihan Luo and Zihang Zheng