Oliver Schutte's Black House emerges from the No Footprint House series, a project deeply rooted in environmental consciousness and the quest for minimal ecological impact. The design draws inspiration from the rich biodiversity of Costa Rica, aiming to harmonize with the local micro-climates and stimulate circular economies. Schutte's approach to sustainable architecture is not just a design philosophy but a response to the global need for environmental stewardship.
The Black House distinguishes itself through its steel structure adorned with wooden finishes, all sourced from sustainable plantations within Costa Rica. This design choice is not merely aesthetic but a strategic response to the country's diverse climate. The operable facade elements are a defining feature, allowing the building to breathe with its surroundings, thus fostering a symbiotic relationship between the dwelling and the natural world.
Realized through a blend of industrial and prefabricated construction methods, the Black House is a marvel of efficiency and sustainability. The use of FSC certified wood and other renewable materials like bamboo and hempcrete exemplifies the project's commitment to sustainability. These materials are not only environmentally friendly but also support the local economy by leveraging homegrown industries.
The Black House serves as a prototype for various climatic conditions, particularly the colder, mountainous regions of Costa Rica. With a range of typologies from tiny houses to suburban villas, the No Footprint House series offers scalable solutions for sustainable living. The project's ambition extends beyond individual homes, aiming to establish a blueprint for regenerative building practices that can coexist with the local habitat.
Initiated in 2018, the No Footprint House series is a living laboratory for decarbonized housing. Schutte's design is a direct response to Costa Rica's shift towards regenerative development, incorporating passive design strategies and local energy production. The Black House, in particular, showcases the potential of this approach, having been presented at the 2019 United Nations climate change conference as a model for sector-wide decarbonization.
As a recipient of the Silver A' Sustainable Products, Projects and Green Design Award in 2024, the Black House has garnered international recognition for its innovative and environmentally responsible design. The accolade underscores the project's excellence in blending technical prowess with artistic vision, creating a space that not only accommodates its inhabitants but also inspires awe and wonder.
Project Designers: Oliver Schütte
Image Credits: A-01, A Company and A Foundation, with Azure Peace
Project Team Members: Oliver Schütte
Project Name: Black House
Project Client: A-01