Architecture has a unique ability to mold itself to the fluctuating demands of society. In response to current demographic trends and the global decrease in population, architects like Satoshi Okada are inspired to pursue flexibility through innovative structural systems. One such system is the Container Structure System, applied in Okada's Gallery in Kiyosato, which stands as a testament to the dynamic society of today.
The Gallery in Kiyosato, designed by Satoshi Okada, is a villa with an exhibition space that features a newly conceived structural system. This system, named the Container Structure System, bears the loads of the gallery. It consists of a ship-shaped core in which smaller spaces are encased. This monocoque is realized with inexpensive timber members and veneer panels, assembled with software. The outcome is a solid and easily expandable shell.
What sets this design apart is its intrinsic dynamism. The system has been applied in a later project, the Agri-Community Center in Shiga, and has been praised with several prizes and publications. The Gallery in Kiyosato is a testament to Okada's innovative approach to architecture, and his commitment to creating flexible, dynamic spaces that respond to the needs of society.
The gallery is not only innovative in its structural system, but also in its use of materials. Local wood is the preeminent material, juxtaposed with more precious inserts. The building is designed to disappear into the surrounding coniferous forest, with the structure developed from a few curves, interlocked and manipulated into a ship-shaped shell. All spaces are inserted into the main core, creating an intricate sequence of fragmented views. Every turning point is transparent, offering a glance of the otherwise concealed forest.
Despite the innovative structural features of the design, it had to undergo multiple tests and full-scale mock-ups at a governmental research center to comply with the strict safety rules for earthquakes required by Japanese building law. The Container Structure System ensures high reliability while respecting and enhancing the architectural concept that originates the Gallery.
The Gallery in Kiyosato is a testament to Satoshi Okada's innovative approach to architecture. It embodies a structural research that aims to improve future flexibility and efficiency in every construction. The design stimulates sensual perception, with physical interaction and experiences between visitors and the building overcoming cultural and geographical barriers. It is a design that truly reflects the dynamic society of today.
Project Designers: Satoshi Okada
Image Credits: Photographer: Koichi Torimura
Project Team Members: Satoshi Okada (Chief architect)
Project Name: Gallery in Kiyosato
Project Client: Satoshi Okada